Guides

Hemorrhoid guides

Clear answers about hemorrhoids (piles), written in plain language and based on NHS, NIH and colorectal surgeon guidance. Every guide lists its sources.

Types and symptoms

What you have, and what it feels like.

Internal vs external hemorrhoids: how to tell the differenceInternal hemorrhoids bleed but rarely hurt. External ones are lumps you can feel at the edge. Compare the types, grades 1 to 4, and signs that need a doctor.

Healing and timelines

How long it lasts and what speeds it up.

How long do hemorrhoids last?Most hemorrhoid flare-ups settle in a few days to a week, but some types need treatment. See healing times by type, what speeds it up and when to see a doctor.

Self-care at home

The habits that calm a flare and stop it coming back.

How to take a sitz bath for hemorrhoidsSit in 3-4 inches of plain warm water (about 40°C/104°F) for 10-15 minutes, 2-3 times a day. Steps, timings, what to add and what the evidence says.

Pregnancy and life stages

Pregnancy, after birth and other times they are common.

Hemorrhoids during pregnancy and after birthHemorrhoids during pregnancy and after birth are common and usually settle. Why they happen, what is safe to try, and when to call your midwife or doctor.

When to see a doctor

Bleeding, red flags and what to expect.

Bleeding hemorrhoids: when to see a doctorBright red blood when wiping is often hemorrhoids, but get it checked once. What the blood color means, how to ease it, and the signs that need a doctor today.